Understanding Different Types of Oral Surgery & When They Are Needed | Park Slope Dental Aesthetics

Understanding the Varieties of Oral Surgery and the Circumstances Under Which Each Is Required


The diagnosis and treatment of diseases, injuries, and malformations of the mouth and jaws are the primary focus of oral surgery, which is a subspecialty within the field of dentistry. This subspecialty of dentistry involves a wide variety of operations, ranging from the relatively straightforward removal of teeth to the more involved corrective jaw surgery. In the next article, we will talk about the many forms of oral surgery as well as the circumstances in which each one may be necessary. We will offer you an in-depth guide that will explain the many oral surgical procedures that you could need, as well as how to get ready for each one so that you can make an informed decision.


1. The Extraction of Teeth

The removal of teeth is one of the most common procedures performed in the field of oral surgery. An extraction is a medical treatment that includes extracting a tooth from its corresponding socket in the jawbone. There are several distinct circumstances that can necessitate the removal of a tooth. It may have been caused by serious damage, rotting, illness, crowding, impaction, trauma, or any of these things. Tooth extraction is often done under the influence of the local anesthetic, and the procedure itself can take anywhere from 20 to 30 minutes to finish. The length of time it takes to recover varies from patient to patient, but it's often anything from a few days to a week.

2. Implants for the Mouth

Oral surgery can also take the form of dental implant placement, which is another prevalent procedure. An artificial tooth is bonded to the jawbone in order to serve as a replacement for a natural tooth that has been lost or injured. People who have lost teeth as a result of tooth decay, injury, or disease may find that dental implants are the best alternative for them. They are strong, long-lasting, and have the appearance as well as the sensation of genuine teeth. The procedure is normally carried out under the influence of local anesthesia, and its completion typically takes between one and two hours. The average length of time needed for recovery is between one and two weeks.

3. The Procedure of Orthognathic Surgery

Orthognathic surgery is a subspecialty of oral surgery that involves surgically realigning the patient's jawbone in order to repair anomalies in the patient's dental and skeletal structures. In most cases, it is done to correct problems with the patient's bite, such as an overbite, underbite, or open bite. The process of orthognathic surgery is a difficult one that needs to be meticulously planned out and prepared for. The procedure is often carried out under general anesthesia, and the recovery period can last anywhere from a few weeks to many months.

4. Extraction of the Third Molars

The removal of one's wisdom teeth is another sort of oral surgery that is performed frequently. It requires the extraction of wisdom teeth, also known as the third molars, which normally come in during the late teenage years or the early twenties of a person's life. Wisdom teeth are known to be the source of many dental issues, including crowding, impaction, decay, and infection. The patient has the option of receiving either local anesthetic or conscious sedation during the extraction of their wisdom teeth, depending on their personal preference and the degree of difficulty of the treatment.

5. Surgery on the Gums

Oral surgery, specifically gum surgery, is performed to treat periodontal disease, which is an infection of the tissues that surround and support the teeth. Periodontal disease can be corrected with gum surgery. The unhealthy tissue will be removed during the procedure, and the infected areas will be cleaned and treated so that the gums' health will be restored. Gum surgery is normally carried out under local anesthetic, and the length of recovery time varies in accordance with the level of therapy that was administered.


In conclusion, oral surgery can take several forms, and each one is performed for a particular reason. They are geared at the treatment of a wide variety of dental and oral disorders, ranging from the removal of teeth to corrective jaw surgery. If you feel you need to have any of these operations done, it is critical that you discuss your options with a skilled oral surgeon who can help you choose the most appropriate treatment plan. You can be assured that your recuperation will go smoothly and successfully if you take the necessary precautions and care. We really hope that this detailed guide has provided you with a better understanding of the many oral surgical procedures and the circumstances in which each might be necessary.

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